Ausgabe
Das versuche ich zum Laufen zu bringen:
body="\"\:warning\: \:exclamation\: Your pull request is not linked to any issue, please make the corresponding changes in the very first comments body by adding \'Fixes #issue-number\' or \'Resolves #issue-number\'. If your pull request isn\'t linked to any issue, ignore this comment\!\""
echo $body
json="'{\"body\": ${body} }'"
echo $json
statusCode=`curl -X POST -H 'Accept: application/vnd.github+json' -H 'Authorization: token ****' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' https://api.github.com/repos/Ismoh/NoitaMP/issues/79/comments -d $json`
echo "statusCode="$statusCode
echo $body:
$ echo $body
"\:warning\: \:exclamation\: Your pull request is not linked to any issue, please make the corresponding changes in the very first comments body by adding \'Fixes #issue-number\' or \'Resolves #issue-number\'. If your pull request isn\'t linked to any issue, ignore this comment\!"
echo $json
$ echo $json
'{"body": "\:warning\: \:exclamation\: Your pull request is not linked to any issue, please make the corresponding changes in the very first comments body by adding \'Fixes #issue-number\' or \'Resolves #issue-number\'. If your pull request isn\'t linked to any issue, ignore this comment\!" }'
kräuseln
$ curl -X POST -H 'Accept: application/vnd.github+json' -H 'Authorization: token ****' -H 'Content-Type: application/json
' https://api.github.com/repos/Ismoh/NoitaMP/issues/79/comments -d $json
{
"message": "Problems parsing JSON",
"documentation_url": "https://docs.github.com/rest/reference/issues#create-an-issue-comment"
}
curl: (3) URL using bad/illegal format or missing URL
curl: (3) URL using bad/illegal format or missing URL
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: Your
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: pull
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: request
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: is
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: not
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: linked
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: to
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: any
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: issue,
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: please
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: make
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: the
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: corresponding
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: changes
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: in
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: the
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: very
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: first
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: comments
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: body
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: by
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: adding
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: \'Fixes
curl: (3) URL using bad/illegal format or missing URL
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: or
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: \'Resolves
curl: (3) URL using bad/illegal format or missing URL
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: If
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: your
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: pull
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: request
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: isn\'t
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: linked
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: to
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: any
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: issue,
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: ignore
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: this
curl: (6) Could not resolve host: comment\!"
curl: (3) unmatched close brace/bracket in URL position 1:
}'
GitHub API Docs zeigt die JSON-Daten wie folgt:
curl \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/issues/ISSUE_NUMBER/comments \
-d '{"body":"Me too"}'
Ist jemand da draußen, der mir sagen kann, was ich falsch mache?
Gibt es eine bessere Möglichkeit, Zeichenfolgen für die Verwendung von JSON zu entkommen? Habe ich schon ausprobiert, jq -Rsa .hat aber auch nicht funktioniert.
Lösung
So erstellen Sie diesen JSON mit jq:
body="\"\:warning\: \:exclamation\: Your pull request is not linked to any issue, please make the corresponding changes in the very first comments body by adding \'Fixes #issue-number\' or \'Resolves #issue-number\'. If your pull request isn\'t linked to any issue, ignore this comment\!\""
json=$(jq -n --arg body "$body" '{ $body }')
# or: json=$(printf '%s\n' "$body" | jq -R '{ body: . }')
Ich bezweifle, dass all das obige Escapezeichen wirklich notwendig ist – warum einen Doppelpunkt, ein Ausrufezeichen oder ein einfaches Anführungszeichen maskieren? Aber es kann sein, dass die API diese Zeichen in Anführungszeichen erwartet; Ich verstehe jedoch nicht warum, da es JSON verbraucht. Am besten ist es wahrscheinlich, alle Backslashes oben loszuwerden, wenn Sie body zuweisen (außer denen vor ").
So erweitern Sie eine Variable, die Leerzeichen enthält, beispielsweise wenn Sie sie als Nutzlast für einen Curl-Befehl verwenden (beachten Sie die Anführungszeichen um die Variable herum). Variablen sollten immer in Anführungszeichen gesetzt werden, es sei denn, Sie wissen zu 110 %, was Sie tun:
curl -X POST \
-H 'Accept: application/vnd.github+json' \
-H 'Authorization: token ****' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
https://api.github.com/repos/Ismoh/NoitaMP/issues/79/comments \
-d "$json"
Nützliche Ressourcen:
- jq 1.6 Handbuch
- jq-Wiki
- jq-FAQ
- jq kochbuch
- Fortgeschrittene Themen
- Eine Stream-orientierte Einführung in jq
Beantwortet von – knittl
Antwort geprüft von – Jay B. (FixError Admin)
